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National Film and Sound Archive
National Film and Sound Archive
National Film and Sound Archive
NOMINATIONS OPEN

Sounds of Australia

Nominations are now open for Sounds of Australia.

Please be advised that this page contains names, images and voices of deceased Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.

What Australian audio recording echoes in your memory?

Is it an earworm ad jingle, your fave TV theme or that chart-topping single? Maybe it’s a tear-jerker podcast, soaring film score, or nail-biter sports commentary.

Sound recordings have a way of transporting us into the past: to moments of joy, heartbreak, celebration and connection. Every year, the National Film and Sound Archive adds iconic recordings to our Sounds of Australia capsule and we need your help to determine the next inductees – we want to know, what do you think is a Sound of Australia?

Nominate now

Want some inspiration?

Here’s some surprising recordings in Sounds of Australia

PB/5 pedestrian crossing button

Last call of the Christmas Island Pipistrelle

'Democracy manifest', Jack Karlson

Speaking Clock: Gordon Gow and the Postmaster-General's Department

Sounds from 1896-2016

That’s a lot of years…

The Hen Convention by Thomas Rome

Skippy the Bush Kangaroo by Eric Jupp

Took the Children Away by Archie Roach

The Misogyny Speech by Julia Gillard

The 2026 capsule

'You', Marcia Hines - 1977

Because it carried soul, confidence and visibility into the heart of Australian pop.

Released in 1977, ‘You’ became Marcia Hines’ biggest hit, spending 25 weeks on the Australian charts and peaking at No. 2.

Written by American songwriter Tom Snow, the track is built on a smooth pop framework, but it is Hines’ vocal performance on the recording that gives it shape and staying power.

Drawing on gospel and soul traditions, she uses control, tonal warmth and careful phrasing to let emotion build through the song.

At a time when Australian pop was still defining its mainstream identity, ‘You’ confirmed Hines as a major national artist and showed how vocal interpretation could shape the sound – and visibility – of Australian music.

PB/5 pedestrian crossing button

Because it set the rhythm of Australian streets, one crossing at a time.

Introduced in 1984, the PB/5 pedestrian crossing button reshaped how Australians move through cities and suburbs. Designed by David Wood, Louis Challis and Frank Hulscher, it was created to support pedestrians who are blind or have low vision through sound and touch.

The locator ‘tick’, vibrating arrow and steady crossing tone are functional, but also instantly recognisable. Produced mechanically and in real time, the sound is direct, rhythmic and hard to ignore. Over decades, it has settled into daily life – a small but constant presence at intersections, train stations and busy streets.

Its reach extends beyond infrastructure. The crossing tick was later sampled in Billie Eilish’s ‘Bad Guy’, carrying a piece of Australian street sound into global pop.

The recording captures how thoughtful sound design can shape behaviour, attention and safety – and how an everyday utility can become a shared cultural reference point.

‘Democracy Manifest / Succulent Chinese Meal’, Jack Karlson – 1991

Because a routine arrest became one of the internet’s most quoted Australian moments.

Courtesy Seven Network.

In 1991, police arrested Jack Karlson at a Brisbane Chinese restaurant while television cameras were present. As officers escorted him outside, Karlson delivered an impromptu speech to reporters and bystanders. His protest – dramatic, indignant and unexpectedly articulate – included the now-famous line about a ‘succulent Chinese meal’.

The clip is remembered not for the incident itself, but for the performance. Karlson delivers with theatrical precision, shifting between mock outrage and formal oratory. With stage and television experience behind him, he controls pacing and emphasis, turning a brief confrontation into a memorable monologue.

Uploaded to YouTube in 2009, the footage found a new audience. Quoted, remixed and shared globally, Karlson’s words became shorthand for irreverent Australian humour. The recording demonstrates how voice and performance can transform an everyday news event into a lasting piece of cultural folklore.

Courtesy Seven Network.

Federal Court native title determination at Noonkanbah Station, ABC Kimberley broadcast – 2007

Because it let the nation hear justice unfold in real time.

Pictured: Mr. D Cox (centre), with Frank Davey and Wayne Bergman at unveiling of native title determination, April 2007. Photographer: Vanessa Mills. Courtesy of Australian Broadcasting Corporation.

On 27 April 2007, the Federal Court recognised the Yungngora people’s native title over Noonkanbah Station in Western Australia’s Kimberley region. The proceedings marked the first time a native title determination was broadcast live on radio, extending the moment beyond the courtroom and into public space.

Aired on ABC Kimberley’s Mornings with Vanessa Mills, the outside broadcast captured formal legal process alongside community response. The soundscape includes judicial statements, speeches, song and collective reaction, allowing listeners to hear both the procedural and emotional dimensions of the decision.

The recording includes speeches by Mr D Cox, chair of Yungngora and Fred Chaney OA, and a performance by MP and country music singer Ernie Bridge OAM.

Presided over by Justice Robert French, the determination was the culmination of a struggle that spanned decades, spearheaded by Yungngora Elder Mr D Cox, including the widely reported 1980 Noonkanbah dispute.

The recording demonstrates the capacity of broadcast audio to document legal recognition as lived experience. Through sound, the event is preserved as a moment of shared witness, community presence and historical continuity.

Pictured: Mr. D Cox (centre), with Frank Davey and Wayne Bergman at unveiling of native title determination, April 2007. Photographer: Vanessa Mills. Courtesy of Australian Broadcasting Corporation.

Reading Writing Hotline jingle – 2001

Because a catchy hook lodged a phone number in the national memory.

Courtesy of Department of Employment and Workplace Relations and Life. Be in it. Read about the Published in 2001The Reading Writing Hotline advertisement

TV advertisement.

First launched in the 1990s to support the ABC’s Reading Writing Roadshow, the Reading Writing Hotline paired a practical service with a tune you couldn’t shake.

The 2001 version became the one most Australians know, running for years as a community service ad.

The melody does the heavy lifting. Digits are stretched and repeated until the number sticks. But the sound is almost inseparable from the visuals.

Together, the jingle and animation turn information into something easy to remember and easy to approach.

Decades on, many Australians can still sing the number from memory – a small example of how sound and design can quietly support dignity and access in everyday life.

Courtesy of Department of Employment and Workplace Relations and Life. Be in it. Read about the Published in 2001The Reading Writing Hotline advertisement

TV advertisement.

‘Shaddap You Face’, Joe Dolce – 1980

Because a joke sung with conviction became an international pop calling card.

Courtesy of Mike Walsh AM, OBE and Hayden Productions. Read about Published in 1980Shaddap You Face: Joe Dolce on The Mike Walsh Show

Joe Dolce on The Mike Walsh Show.

Released in 1980, ‘Shaddap You Face’ became the best-selling single ever produced in Australia, spending eight weeks at No. 1 and topping charts in 11 countries, including the UK and Germany.

Written by Joe Dolce and first performed at a Fitzroy talent night in Melbourne, the song is driven by comic timing and character. A live 1980 appearance on The Mike Walsh Show captures it during its breakout.

Dolce performs in character, using exaggerated accent and stereotype. While that approach reads differently today, it was widely received at the time as self-aware and affectionate, reflecting multicultural suburban life and working-class humour.

The song’s long afterlife includes hundreds of cover versions in multiple languages. More than four decades on, it remains a clear example of how performance-led comedy can travel far beyond its origins.

Courtesy of Mike Walsh AM, OBE and Hayden Productions. Read about Published in 1980Shaddap You Face: Joe Dolce on The Mike Walsh Show

Joe Dolce on The Mike Walsh Show.

‘Scar’, Missy Higgins – 2004

Because it made intimacy a defining note of Australian pop in the 2000s.

Publishers: Mushroom Music Publishing and Universal Music Publishing. Record Company: Eleven: A Music Company, distributed in Australia by Universal Music Australia under exclusive license. Music video: Eleven: A Music Company. Read about the Published in 2004Scar music video: Missy Higgins

music video.

Released in 2004, ‘Scar’ debuted at No. 1 and quickly became a radio staple.

Built around an instantly recognisable piano riff, the song pairs a catchy melody with lyrics about resisting pressure to change – written in response to early industry experiences and attempts to reshape Higgins’ songwriting.

Critics and audiences responded to the song’s emotional clarity and refusal to soften its edges.

Over time, it has come to represent a broader early-2000s shift toward piano-led, confessional pop in Australia.

Publishers: Mushroom Music Publishing and Universal Music Publishing. Record Company: Eleven: A Music Company, distributed in Australia by Universal Music Australia under exclusive license. Music video: Eleven: A Music Company. Read about the Published in 2004Scar music video: Missy Higgins

music video.

Australian of the Year acceptance speech, Rosie Batty – 2015

Because it brought domestic and family violence into focus through nationally broadcast testimony.

Courtesy of National Australia Day Council.

In 2015, Rosie Batty was named Australian of the Year following her advocacy after the murder of her son, Luke. Her acceptance speech addresses the nation directly, combining personal experience with a clear call for accountability and change. The speech moves between reflection, public address and evidence, placing lived experience alongside statistics and systemic critique. It names domestic and family violence plainly and frames it as the country’s responsibility rather than a private tragedy.

Broadcast nationally and shared widely online, the speech became a reference point for public discussion. It amplified survivor voices and contributed to a broader shift in awareness, policy attention and media coverage.

Preserved as audio, the recording captures a moment when speech itself shaped Australian conversation – demonstrating how testimony can powerfully operate as civic action and influence collective understanding.

Courtesy of National Australia Day Council.

‘Tabaran’, Not Drowning, Waving and the musicians of Rabaul featuring Telek – 1990

Because it is a pioneering world music collaboration.

The title track from the 1990 album Tabaran, this recording brings together Australian band Not Drowning, Waving with musicians from Rabaul, Papua New Guinea, led by singer George Telek. The collaboration began after Telek met David Bridie in 1989, with sessions recorded in Rabaul soon after.

Telek sings in Kuanua and Tok Pisin, using the three-part harmonies characteristic of Tolai music. These vocal traditions sit alongside contemporary studio production, creating a recording shaped by shared performance rather than adaptation.

The album was nominated for Best Indigenous Release at the 1992 ARIA Awards and helped introduce Telek – already an established figure in Papua New Guinea – to wider international audiences.

‘Tabaran’ remains a key example of regional collaboration in Australian recording history, capturing language, musical practice and partnership across the Asia-Pacific.

Behind the sounds

Read: Democracy Manifest, anatomy of a viral moment

An arrest in '90s Brisbane ripped a man away from his 'succulent Chinese meal' — the rest is history. Explore how the voice of Jack Karlson became national legend through the power of internet memes.

Read: Australia's best novelty songs

Kitsch, clever and catchy. We take you through nine Australian novelty songs that bucked trends to become surprise classics.

2007 - 2024

All Sounds of Australia

Explore every Sounds of Australia inductee, year by year since 2007
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2024
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2023
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2022
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2021
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2020
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2019
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2018
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2017
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2016
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2015
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2014
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2013
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2012
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2011
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2010
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2009
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2008
Collection
Sounds of Australia 2007

Historic highlights

The most iconic and significant sounds in Australia’s recorded history.
National Film and Sound Archive6X1YZF7S
Audio
Treaty by Yothu Yindi
1991
National Film and Sound ArchiveG47MB2SX
Audio
Toot Toot, Chugga Chugga, Big Red Car by The Wiggles
1998
Audio
The Misogyny Speech by Julia Gillard
2012
National Film and Sound Archive2MF1QY9V
Audio
Gaywaves first broadcast, 1980
1980
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Video
Slip! Slop! Slap! TV advertisement
1981
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Audio
Bird and Animal Calls of Australia: Male koala grunting
1968
Audio
Sampling Sounds: Fairlight CMI
1979
National Film and Sound ArchiveGV3799F4
Audio
The Nosebleed Section by Hilltop Hoods
2003
Audio
The Aeroplane Jelly Song by Joy King
1938
National Film and Sound Archive9NYYAYYV
Audio
Island Home by Christine Anu
1995
National Film and Sound Archive47PJ9RS2
Audio
Menstruation Blues by Robyn Archer
1977
Audio
Doctor Who theme: Ron Grainer (composer) and Delia Derbyshire (musician and arranger)
1963
National Film and Sound ArchiveY9V9FY1M
Audio
Concerto of the Greater Sea by Joseph Tawadros
2012
National Film and Sound ArchiveQKSEBZMF
Audio
Took the Children Away by Archie Roach
1990
National Film and Sound ArchiveB20CVTJX
Audio
Truly Madly Deeply by Savage Garden
1997
National Film and Sound ArchiveADCRGE1W
Audio
Khe Sanh by Cold Chisel
1979
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Audio
Rebetika Songs by Apodimi Compania
1987
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Audio
Menzies Speech: Declaration of War
1939

Past inductees

The complete list

Rewind and rediscover.

Enjoy surprising and moving moments from Australia’s screen and sound history with In Focus – delivered straight to your inbox every month.

2026 panel of experts

Matthew Davies

Annette Shun Wah

Kylie Bracknell

Grace Koch

Therese Radic

Lena Nahlous

Sosefina Fuamoli

Millie Millgate

Annabelle Herd

Dale Cornelius

Rowan Henderson

Deborah Cheetham

Main montage credits

PB/5 pedestrian crossing button audio recording:

With thanks to Darren Scarce

Federal Court Native Title determination at Noonkabah Station (live broadcast), 2007:

Photo courtesy of Australian Broadcasting Corporation,

photographer Vanessa Mills

Democracy manifest footage:

Courtesy of Seven Network

'You' Maria Hines music video clip:

Courtesy of Sony Music Australia

'Scar' Missy Higgins album cover:

Courtesy of Eleven: A Music Company, photographer Adrienne Overall,

cover design by Cathie Glassby

'Tabaran' Not Drowning, Waving album cover:

Courtesy of Mushroom Music

Reading Writing Hotline advertisement:

Courtesy of Department of Employment and Workplace Relations

and Life. Be In It.

Composer Peter Sullivan, Illustrator Alexander Stitt

Australian of the Year acceptance speech, Rosie Batty:

Photo Courtesy of National Australia Day Council

'Shaddap You Face' Joe Dolce album cover:

Courtesy of Dolceamore Music

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