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National Film and Sound Archive of AustraliaNational Film and Sound Archive
National Film and Sound Archive of Australia
National Film and Sound Archive
National Film and Sound Archive of Australia
National Film and Sound Archive

Radio 100

100 years in 100 days

The story of radio is not what you might expect.

Have you ever wondered how radio moved from Radiogram by The Electrical Specialty Manufacturing Company

furniture to Sony Sports Walkman WM-FS191 and Sony CD Walkman (Discman)1980fashion? Why video never actually killed the Lee Simon Oral History Excerpt2010radio star? How a tech evolution spurred a cultural revolution?

Radio 100 tells those stories, and all five chapters are available to explore.

Dive into all five chapters of Radio 100

Chapter 1

New Waves: 1923 to 1935

This is Chapter 1 of our 100-year celebration of radio. Uncover the stories of radio in Australia between 1923 and 1935.
Dive in
Chapter 2

Golden Days: 1920s to 1960s

In Golden Days, radio becomes a vital part of the family home and a reliable round-the-clock source of news, sport and entertainment.
Dive in
Chapter 3

Youthquake: 1950s to 1980s

The Beatles' arrival in June 1964 ushered in a seismic cultural shift that forever altered the radio landscape. Once music fits in our pockets, we keep it there – forever.
Dive in
Chapter 4

All the Voices: 1970s to now

Underrepresented voices are finally given a platform on the airwaves and create connection and community with every radio broadcast. Audiences suddenly have so much choice – and this is only the beginning.
Dive in
Chapter 5

Let's Get Digital: 1990s to now

Radio was the template for television, the internet and podcasting, with each heralding the death of the former. But radio persists, both as a medium and model – especially in Australia where the local industry is still iconic.
Dive in
National Film and Sound ArchiveA new podcast about tech and culture

There’s something about audio

Listen onSpotifyApple

Radios through the ages

These days radio travels with us – in cars, on our mobile, through headphones – but this wasn’t always the case. See if you recognise any of the radio equipment below from the NFSA’s collection, and discover the cutting-edge technology of the time.

1962: Pye Blackbox Transistor Stereophone

1930: Airzone portable radio receiver

1950: The Astor 'Mickey Mantle' radio

1933: Radiogram by the Electrical Specialty Manufacturing Company

1987: JVC portable radio and cassetteplayer

1987: Sony Walkman 4G digital media player

What does radio mean to you?

Read: Radio memories

Industry figures, broadcasters and fans reflect on what radio has meant in their lives.

'Radio has been the soundtrack to my life, from Mum listening to Macca on local ABC in the 80s, to taping songs off triple j in high school. Now my husband texts the breakfast show of our community radio station and my daughter and I listen out with glee for his song requests.'
Clare Fletcher - Author

'I often think about a story from the SBS Greek team. At a street festival one day a listener was chatting to the presenting team before a live broadcast. She said she had to leave to go home to listen to the show. She knew she could stay and see it live, but 4pm to her meant sitting on her sofa with a tea and the radio on. Audio is enmeshed in our lives. Radio and podcasts fit into our routines, but there’s also something incredibly special about the connection they can create.'

'As a teenager, I fell for radio, staying up late to tune into triple j. Over the years, hosting ABC radio has made me feel like Australia is a rich tapestry woven with incredible conversations, characters and stories that we're all fortunate enough to immerse ourselves in. Live broadcasts can hold you in the moment. Radio has bound us together in times of emergency. Crafting audio documentaries across the globe has revealed to me the profound, understated power of a microphone to capture people at their most honest. If you want to witness someone's humanity? Listen to them.'

'To me, radio, podcasts and audio culture in Australia means so much: it’s the thing you put in your ears to tune out the world or feel more connected to it. It’s road trips flicking through stations to find the right song or the local weather report. It’s listening to my footy team winning a match as a kid. It’s a podcast shared best with friends or that makes you feel like the hosts are your best friends. It’s a shower while listening to the morning news. It’s my first boombox, Walkman, iPod and phone. It’s pressing play and record at the same time to tape a song during the top 40 countdown in the 90s. It’s music and joy and my career. It’s stories through sound; in episodes, instances, songs or industry. It’s community, education and entertainment. It’s the past, present and future.'

'I really came of age when the intimate relationships audiences had with radio evolved to become even more direct through podcasting. The evolution from broadcasting to narrowcasting, it became about finding the specific things you cared about and allowing the like-minded people that share that passion to live in your ears.'

'Training as a journalist, I thought I’d write features or perhaps do TV. But I found radio, and it’s become my enduring career love affair. For me, radio is the adrenaline thrill of being live with an open mic; its greatest joy is the one-to-one connection you make with each listener, and the theatre of-the-mind you create together. There’s nothing else like radio.'

'As a volunteer at SYN 90.7 at RMIT, I was lucky enough to get to host my own show. I called it folk ODYSSEY (dramatic, Michelle), and it ran on Sundays at 2pm. It was one of the first projects I worked on where it was just me. If I wasn't ready at 2pm on Sunday, there would be dead air. It was a powerful feeling, getting to talk to people and share something I was passionate about. It ended up being a fortuitous experience, as years later I became a podcast producer and have worked on over 4,000 hours of podcasting on more than 10 shows. My love affair with audio continues today, but it started back in that underground studio on Sunday afternoons, talking at the wall about 60-year-old folk tunes.'

Rewind and rediscover.

Enjoy surprising and moving moments from Australia’s screen and sound history with In Focus – delivered straight to your inbox every month.

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